This upset aside, Departures is “surprising” for several reasons. First is its subject matter -- “encoffination.” This is a little known Japanese ritual where the recently deceased are ceremoniously washed, dressed and placed in a coffin in preparation for cremation as friends and family members watch and bereave.
The unusual occupation of preparing a body for its final departure is unveiled in the film through Daigo Kobayashi (Masahiro Motoki). A concert cellist talented enough to making a living with a Tokyo symphony orchestra, Daigo gets the first surprise of Departures when his company folds and he’s without work. For economic reasons, Daigo decides, with wife Mika (Ryoko Hirosue) in tow, to return to his home town and move into his late mother’s house.
As he begins his search for a new job, Daigo happens upon an ad featuring the word “Departures” and not much else. He thinks it has something to do with the travel industry. But when he shows up to apply, before he’s really sure what’s happening, the company’s owner (Tsutomu Yamazaki) hires him.
When Diego realizes what he has gotten himself into, he is horrified. In Japan, this type of work is looked upon as one of the lowliest of jobs. Diego is so ashamed, he won’t even tell his wife the details about his new occupation. He ponders quitting, but his new boss Sasaki won’t let him. He is getting older and wants someone to carry on the business. He believes Diego is that someone and coaxes him into staying. The more Diego learns about his new trade, the more he comes to realize the important role it plays in the grieving process. But as his respect for his new profession grows, it also begins to impact his life negatively -- from threatening his marriage to making Diego question his very purpose in life.
I knew nothing about “encoffination” before seeing Departures and was fascinated by it. The beauty of the ceremony, coupled with the precision by which it is performed, makes the film worth seeing on its own. But as surprising as this look at Japanese culture is, it is just one of the unexpected elements of this film. Departures is also very funny. The director Yojiro Takita and screenwriter Kundo Koyama make the most out of this situation -- generating some hysterical situations as Diego learns his craft. The story builds thoughtfully, blending its characters in an intriguing premise that builds to a touching conclusion.
I hope you have the opportunity to experience Departures. And if you do, don’t be “surprised” if it’s one of the best film’s you’ve seen in some time.